Indian geography
India's smart fact
(2) Coastal sea of India - Hind
Mahasagar and Bay of Bengal
Coastal Sea of India - Hind Mahasagar
Coastal Sea of India - Bay of Bengal.
2. Physical construction - India
(1). Natural part
(2). Mountainous part of the north
Mountanious region of the India.
Beautiful scene of mountains
Mountanious part of the India.
(3). The plain part of the north.
(4). South Plateau.
(5). Sea Coastal Plains
3. Climate of India
(1). In the summer season the most hottest place - Rajasthan and Punjab.
(2).Why India's climate is monsoon?
Reason : Due to excess rainfall by monsoon winds from May to September.
(3). The central part of the South Plateau, where the Arabian Sea monsoon rises without precipitation.
(4). The most rainfall by the Arabian sea monsoon - in India on the west slope.
4. Natural vegetations - India
(1). Advantage from forests - 1.Firewood and animal feed.
2. Herbs.
3. Lakh , fruit-flowers, nuts. Insects for silky artificial thread, timber wood.
(2). Kind of forests -
1. Evergreen forest.
2.Deciduous forests.
3.Tidal forests.
4. Mountain forests.
5. Thorns forests & shrubs.
(3). Raw materials of industries
1. Grass for paper industry.
2. Coconut yarn for ropes anf mats.
3. Cotton clothes industries
4. Wood for toys and matches.
5. Irrigation - India
(1) Means of irrigation - 1. Canals 2. Ponds. 3.Wells. 4.Tubewells.
(2) mMajo canals of North-India -
1. Upper Ganga canal.
2. Lower Yamuna canal.
3. Agra canal.
4. Sharda canal.
5. East Yamuna canal.
(3). Multi purpose Valley scheme -
1. Bhakhana Nangal.
2. Rihand.
3. Damodar valley.
4. Hirakund
5. Nagaarjunaa Sagar.
6. Agriculture relative - India
(1). Demerits of Indian agriculture -
1. Fields are different places.
2. Use of old machinery.
3. Uncomfortability of irrigation.
4. Lack of use of dung manure in the fields.
5. Lack of good seeds.
(2). Rice producer state - Uttar Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, Andhra Pradesh, Assam, Odisha.
(3). Climate for rice - monsoon climate.
(4). The state that produce the most sugarcane - Uttar Pradesh.
(5). Temperature for wheat - 18° celsius.
(6). Good soil for cotton - Black soil.
7. Minerals substances - India
(1). Use of Manganese - In steel industry.
(2). Major atom minerals - Thorium, Uranium.
(3). Achievement of aluminium - In Bauxite minerals.
(4). Coal producer state - West Bengal, Odisha, Bihar.
(5). Region of mineral oil - Assam, Gujarat and valley of Brahmaputra.
8. Industry - India
(1). Cotton cloth industry centre -Mumbai, Ahmedabad , Nagpur, Indore, Delhi.
(2). Industry based on agriculture -
1. Bhilaee Steel Works.
2. Indian steel works.
3. Rourkela Hindustan steel works.
4. Major hands of industrial progress - Iron-steel, mineral substances, coal.
9. Means of transport - India
(1). Routs for transport in India -
1. Roads
2. Railways
3. Airlways
4. Water routes
(2). International Airport - Delhi Palam, Kolkata Dumdum, Mumbai Santacruz, Madras Meenambakkam.
(3). Name of Major ports - Kadala, Mumbai, Marmagoa, Kolkata Madras, Visakhapatnam.
10. Foreign trade of India.
(1) Countries importing India - United States America, United Kingdom, Canada, West Germany, and Japan.
(2) Things exported by India - Sugar, tea, coffee, leather, cashews, spices, blankets, skins , jute and many more.
11. India - Population
1 . Population of India -
(1). According to year 1991 census, India population was near about 84. 393 lacs.
(2). According to year 2011 Census India population was 1.21 billion.T (3). Thepresent population of India is near about 130 crores.
12. India - States
(1). The state having the most MPs - Uttar Pradesh.
(2). 26th state of India - Delhi.
(3). Major fruits of Assam - Banana, Pineapple, Orange.
(4). Major fruits of Uttar Pradesh -Mango, guava.
(5). Major fruits of Kerala - coconut and banana.
13. Major place of India
Delhi - Capital of India, Red Fort, Qutub Minar.
Agra - Tajmahal, Fort, Tomb of Akbar.
Mathura - Birthplace of Lord Sri Krishna .
Bodhgaya - where Saint Gautama Buddha was enlightened.
Ajanta Elora - Caves of Gupta period.
Chittaud - (Rajasthan) Where empress Padmawati had embraced 'Joauhar'.
Nalanda - Center hub of education in meduvial period.
Somnath - (Gujarat ) world famous Lord Shiva Mandir.
Madurai - Meenakshi Temple.
Kanyakumari - Swami Vivekananda monument.
Ajmer - Sheikh Moinuddin Chishti's Dargah, Sheikh Salim Chisti's grave and bulldog door.
Kurukshetra - Mahabharata battle-place and the place where Lord Krishna gave Greta's preach to the Arjuna.
Amritsar - Golden Temple and Jaliyawala Garden.
Kaalikat - Where Vasco - De - Gama came first.
Ujjain - Birthplace of Kalidas and capital of king Bhoj.
Mahabalipuram - Famous for huge rock statues.
Porbandar - Birthplace of Mahatma Gandhi.
Allahabad - Tirtharaj Sangam (Triveni) ,High Court of Uttar Pradesh & Anand Bhavan, Sacrifice place of Chandra Shekhar Ajad.
Mumbai - Major industry city, Establishment place of Arya Samaj.
Sabarmati - Where M. K. Gandhi founded Ashram.
Vishakhapattanam - Shipbuilding centre.
Bhilaee - Vast factory of steel , Madhya Pradesh.
Kathiyawada - Birthplace of Swami Dayanand Saraswati.
Kolkata - Industry City , establishment of Brahma society, establishment of Hindu collage.
Machhalipattam - Where brittishers made their 'Kothi' in year 1633.
Haridwar - First university level Gurukul established by Swami Shraddhanand.
Thanks so much for your the most important time.
Have a nice day!
India's smart fact
The India is very fast developing country in the world. It is world's largest 7th country in area. It is second largest population country in the world after China. Its a population is near about 130 crores.
1. Limit and expansion
(1) Major island of India - Andaman and Nicobar Islands.
Andman Islands of India.
(2) Coastal sea of India - Hind
Mahasagar and Bay of Bengal
(3) Position of India - In Eastern hemisphere in Asia continent.
(4) Sea routes of India - (A) North East - China Japan. (B) South East - Hindeshiya Maleshiya & Australia. (C). North West - European country.
2. Physical construction - India
(1). Natural part
(2). Mountainous part of the north
(3). The plain part of the north.
(4). South Plateau.
(5). Sea Coastal Plains
3. Climate of India
(1). In the summer season the most hottest place - Rajasthan and Punjab.
(2).Why India's climate is monsoon?
Reason : Due to excess rainfall by monsoon winds from May to September.
(3). The central part of the South Plateau, where the Arabian Sea monsoon rises without precipitation.
(4). The most rainfall by the Arabian sea monsoon - in India on the west slope.
4. Natural vegetations - India
(1). Advantage from forests - 1.Firewood and animal feed.
2. Herbs.
3. Lakh , fruit-flowers, nuts. Insects for silky artificial thread, timber wood.
(2). Kind of forests -
1. Evergreen forest.
2.Deciduous forests.
3.Tidal forests.
4. Mountain forests.
5. Thorns forests & shrubs.
(3). Raw materials of industries
1. Grass for paper industry.
2. Coconut yarn for ropes anf mats.
3. Cotton clothes industries
4. Wood for toys and matches.
5. Irrigation - India
(1) Means of irrigation - 1. Canals 2. Ponds. 3.Wells. 4.Tubewells.
(2) mMajo canals of North-India -
1. Upper Ganga canal.
2. Lower Yamuna canal.
3. Agra canal.
4. Sharda canal.
5. East Yamuna canal.
(3). Multi purpose Valley scheme -
1. Bhakhana Nangal.
2. Rihand.
3. Damodar valley.
4. Hirakund
5. Nagaarjunaa Sagar.
6. Agriculture relative - India
(1). Demerits of Indian agriculture -
1. Fields are different places.
2. Use of old machinery.
3. Uncomfortability of irrigation.
4. Lack of use of dung manure in the fields.
5. Lack of good seeds.
(2). Rice producer state - Uttar Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, Andhra Pradesh, Assam, Odisha.
(3). Climate for rice - monsoon climate.
(4). The state that produce the most sugarcane - Uttar Pradesh.
(5). Temperature for wheat - 18° celsius.
(6). Good soil for cotton - Black soil.
7. Minerals substances - India
(1). Use of Manganese - In steel industry.
(2). Major atom minerals - Thorium, Uranium.
(3). Achievement of aluminium - In Bauxite minerals.
(4). Coal producer state - West Bengal, Odisha, Bihar.
(5). Region of mineral oil - Assam, Gujarat and valley of Brahmaputra.
8. Industry - India
(1). Cotton cloth industry centre -Mumbai, Ahmedabad , Nagpur, Indore, Delhi.
(2). Industry based on agriculture -
1. Bhilaee Steel Works.
2. Indian steel works.
3. Rourkela Hindustan steel works.
4. Major hands of industrial progress - Iron-steel, mineral substances, coal.
9. Means of transport - India
(1). Routs for transport in India -
1. Roads
2. Railways
3. Airlways
4. Water routes
(2). International Airport - Delhi Palam, Kolkata Dumdum, Mumbai Santacruz, Madras Meenambakkam.
(3). Name of Major ports - Kadala, Mumbai, Marmagoa, Kolkata Madras, Visakhapatnam.
10. Foreign trade of India.
(1) Countries importing India - United States America, United Kingdom, Canada, West Germany, and Japan.
(2) Things exported by India - Sugar, tea, coffee, leather, cashews, spices, blankets, skins , jute and many more.
11. India - Population
1 . Population of India -
(1). According to year 1991 census, India population was near about 84. 393 lacs.
(2). According to year 2011 Census India population was 1.21 billion.T (3). Thepresent population of India is near about 130 crores.
12. India - States
(1). The state having the most MPs - Uttar Pradesh.
(2). 26th state of India - Delhi.
(3). Major fruits of Assam - Banana, Pineapple, Orange.
(4). Major fruits of Uttar Pradesh -Mango, guava.
(5). Major fruits of Kerala - coconut and banana.
13. Major place of India
Delhi - Capital of India, Red Fort, Qutub Minar.
Agra - Tajmahal, Fort, Tomb of Akbar.
Mathura - Birthplace of Lord Sri Krishna .
Bodhgaya - where Saint Gautama Buddha was enlightened.
Ajanta Elora - Caves of Gupta period.
Chittaud - (Rajasthan) Where empress Padmawati had embraced 'Joauhar'.
Nalanda - Center hub of education in meduvial period.
Somnath - (Gujarat ) world famous Lord Shiva Mandir.
Madurai - Meenakshi Temple.
Kanyakumari - Swami Vivekananda monument.
Ajmer - Sheikh Moinuddin Chishti's Dargah, Sheikh Salim Chisti's grave and bulldog door.
Kurukshetra - Mahabharata battle-place and the place where Lord Krishna gave Greta's preach to the Arjuna.
Amritsar - Golden Temple and Jaliyawala Garden.
Kaalikat - Where Vasco - De - Gama came first.
Ujjain - Birthplace of Kalidas and capital of king Bhoj.
Mahabalipuram - Famous for huge rock statues.
Porbandar - Birthplace of Mahatma Gandhi.
Allahabad - Tirtharaj Sangam (Triveni) ,High Court of Uttar Pradesh & Anand Bhavan, Sacrifice place of Chandra Shekhar Ajad.
Mumbai - Major industry city, Establishment place of Arya Samaj.
Sabarmati - Where M. K. Gandhi founded Ashram.
Vishakhapattanam - Shipbuilding centre.
Bhilaee - Vast factory of steel , Madhya Pradesh.
Kathiyawada - Birthplace of Swami Dayanand Saraswati.
Kolkata - Industry City , establishment of Brahma society, establishment of Hindu collage.
Machhalipattam - Where brittishers made their 'Kothi' in year 1633.
Haridwar - First university level Gurukul established by Swami Shraddhanand.
Thanks so much for your the most important time.
Have a nice day!
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